An Acidic Polysaccharide Having Activity on the Reticuloendothelial System from the Bark of Eucommia ulmoides

Ryoko Gonda, Masashi Tomoda, Noriko Shimizu, Mieko Kanari

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An acidic polysaccharide, named eucomman A, was isolated from the dried bark of Eucommia ulmoides oliv. It was homogeneous on electrophoresis and gel chromatography, and showed significant reticuloendothelial system-potentiating activity in a carbon clearance test. It is composed of L-arabinose: D-galactose: D-glucose: l-rhamnose: D-galacturonic acid in the molar ratio of 8:6:4:5:8 in addition to small amounts of peptide moiety. Its molecular mass was estimated to be 6.0 x 104. Methylation analysis, carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance and periodate oxidation studies enabled elucidation of its structural features.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1966-1969
Number of pages4
JournalChemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Volume38
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1990

Keywords

  • Eucommia ulmoides
  • acidic polysaccharide
  • bark
  • eucomman A
  • immunological activity
  • methylation analysis
  • polysaccharide structure
  • reticuloendothelial system

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Chemistry(all)
  • Drug Discovery

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