Anomalous suppression of superfluidity in4he confined in a nanoporous glass

K. Yamamoto; H. Nakashima; Y. Shibayama; K. Shirahama

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.075302

Anomalous suppression of superfluidity in⁴he confined in a nanoporous glass

K. Yamamoto, H. Nakashima, Y. Shibayama, K. Shirahama

Department of Physics

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78 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The superfluidity of ⁴He confined in a porous glass at a pressure up to 5 MPa is discussed. The increasing pressure supressed the superfluidity and the superfluid transition temperature approaches 0 K at critical pressure of approximately 3.4 Mpa. The extreme confinement of ⁴He in to the nanopores induces a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a nonsuperfluid at 0 K and at P_c. The results show a strong supression of ₄He superfluidity by extreme confinement in to the nanopores.

Original language	English
Article number	075302
Pages (from-to)	075302-1-075302-4
Journal	Physical review letters
Volume	93
Issue number	7
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.075302
Publication status	Published - 2004 Aug 13

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Physics and Astronomy(all)

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10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.075302

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abstract = "The superfluidity of 4He confined in a porous glass at a pressure up to 5 MPa is discussed. The increasing pressure supressed the superfluidity and the superfluid transition temperature approaches 0 K at critical pressure of approximately 3.4 Mpa. The extreme confinement of 4He in to the nanopores induces a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a nonsuperfluid at 0 K and at Pc. The results show a strong supression of 4He superfluidity by extreme confinement in to the nanopores.",

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AB - The superfluidity of 4He confined in a porous glass at a pressure up to 5 MPa is discussed. The increasing pressure supressed the superfluidity and the superfluid transition temperature approaches 0 K at critical pressure of approximately 3.4 Mpa. The extreme confinement of 4He in to the nanopores induces a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a nonsuperfluid at 0 K and at Pc. The results show a strong supression of 4He superfluidity by extreme confinement in to the nanopores.

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Anomalous suppression of superfluidity in⁴he confined in a nanoporous glass

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