Abstract
In the previous paper, noninstantaneities of thermodynamic quantities were introduced in the laws of thermodynamics, to express nonequilibrium processes for continua. Then it was discussed that the time rate of temperature must be newly added to the set of state variables for materials under nonequilibrium processes. In the present paper, the thermodynamic relationships for the above materials are derived and expressed by a newly defined thermodynamic potential and by a dissipation function. Moreover, the constitutive equations are obtained on the basis of the previous results to satisfy the above relationships. The system of basic equations for the continua considering noninstantaneities of thermodynamic quantities is shown, by substituting the constitutive equations into balance laws derived in the previous paper. As a result, it is clarified that the effect of new thermal stress is introduced in the equation of motion and that the velocity of propagation of temperature is finite in the equation of heat conduction according to this theory.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 2885-2892 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Nippon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, A Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part A |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 568 |
Publication status | Published - 1993 Dec |
Externally published | Yes |
Fingerprint
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Mechanical Engineering
Cite this
Basic equations for continua considering noninstantaneities. / Kobayashi, Seiichi; Shizawa, Kazuyuki; Takahashi, Kunihiro.
In: Nippon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, A Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part A, Vol. 59, No. 568, 12.1993, p. 2885-2892.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Basic equations for continua considering noninstantaneities
AU - Kobayashi, Seiichi
AU - Shizawa, Kazuyuki
AU - Takahashi, Kunihiro
PY - 1993/12
Y1 - 1993/12
N2 - In the previous paper, noninstantaneities of thermodynamic quantities were introduced in the laws of thermodynamics, to express nonequilibrium processes for continua. Then it was discussed that the time rate of temperature must be newly added to the set of state variables for materials under nonequilibrium processes. In the present paper, the thermodynamic relationships for the above materials are derived and expressed by a newly defined thermodynamic potential and by a dissipation function. Moreover, the constitutive equations are obtained on the basis of the previous results to satisfy the above relationships. The system of basic equations for the continua considering noninstantaneities of thermodynamic quantities is shown, by substituting the constitutive equations into balance laws derived in the previous paper. As a result, it is clarified that the effect of new thermal stress is introduced in the equation of motion and that the velocity of propagation of temperature is finite in the equation of heat conduction according to this theory.
AB - In the previous paper, noninstantaneities of thermodynamic quantities were introduced in the laws of thermodynamics, to express nonequilibrium processes for continua. Then it was discussed that the time rate of temperature must be newly added to the set of state variables for materials under nonequilibrium processes. In the present paper, the thermodynamic relationships for the above materials are derived and expressed by a newly defined thermodynamic potential and by a dissipation function. Moreover, the constitutive equations are obtained on the basis of the previous results to satisfy the above relationships. The system of basic equations for the continua considering noninstantaneities of thermodynamic quantities is shown, by substituting the constitutive equations into balance laws derived in the previous paper. As a result, it is clarified that the effect of new thermal stress is introduced in the equation of motion and that the velocity of propagation of temperature is finite in the equation of heat conduction according to this theory.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0027831985&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0027831985&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0027831985
VL - 59
SP - 2885
EP - 2892
JO - Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, A Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part A
JF - Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, A Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part A
SN - 0387-5008
IS - 568
ER -