Behavioral aspects for agent-based models of resilient urban systems

Thomas Brudermann, Yoshiki Yamagata

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper discusses behavioral aspects for agent-based models of resilient urban systems. Human behavior in emergency situations is not driven by rational deliberation, but usually based on intuitive decision making and on heuristics. With high levels of risk and uncertainty, mass-psychological propensities tend to occur as well: People no longer orientate themselves to facts, but to other people. Mal-adaptive decision making heuristics might entail information cascades and irrational decisions on the collective level. Based on previously developed agent-based models, we draft a concept for integrating such behavioral aspects into models of urban emergencies.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2013 43rd Annual IEEE/IFIP Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks Workshop, DSN-W 2013
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes
Event2013 43rd Annual IEEE/IFIP Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks Workshop, DSN-W 2013 - Budapest, Hungary
Duration: 2013 Jun 242013 Jun 27

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks

Conference

Conference2013 43rd Annual IEEE/IFIP Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks Workshop, DSN-W 2013
Country/TerritoryHungary
CityBudapest
Period13/6/2413/6/27

Keywords

  • extreme events
  • heuristics
  • human decision making
  • mass psychology
  • social resilience

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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