Brief Report: Olfactory Adaptation in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Hirokazu Kumazaki, Taro Muramatsu, Masutomo Miyao, Ken'ichi Okada, Masaru Mimura, Mitsuru Kikuchi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Olfactory adaptation is an important process that allows the individual to adjust to changes in the environment. This process has been proposed to be aberrant in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). However, few studies have examined olfactory adaptation in children with ASD. We examined olfactory adaptation in children with ASD and typically developing (TD) children using a pulse ejection system, which resolved problems associated with previous laboratory-based olfactory psychophysical studies. Nine children with ASD and nine TD children participated in this study and all participants completed the entire experiment. Using this system, we found that the TD group showed greater adaptation than the ASD group. Our results provide a better understanding of olfactory adaptation in children with ASD.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3462-3469
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Volume49
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Aug 15

Keywords

  • Autism spectrum disorders
  • Olfactory adaptation
  • Pulse ejection system
  • Social impairment
  • Typical development

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Developmental and Educational Psychology

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