TY - JOUR
T1 - Characterization, cell uptake, and subcellular distribution of DNA complexes with lipoglutamides having tetraethylene glycol tails
AU - Sato, Toshinori
AU - Akino, Hiroyuki
AU - Shoji, Yoko
AU - Shimada, Jingoro
AU - Okahata, Yoshio
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported in part by Terumo Life Science Foundation and a Grant-in-aid for Scientific Research (No. 08266219) from The Ministry of Education, Science and Culture.
PY - 1997/1/1
Y1 - 1997/1/1
N2 - Lipoglutamides with tetraethylene glycol tails were synthesized. Physicochemical features of the DNA/lipoglutamide complexes were investigated by light scattering method, phase transition, and CD-spectrum. Aggregation of the DNA/lipoglutamide complex was significantly depressed compared with DNA complexes without ethylene glycol tails, and the solution showed no turbidity. The DNA/lipoglutamide complex showed a high resistance to nuclease, and an efficient internalization into tumor cells, compared with those of DNA alone. Furthermore, the DNA complex was found by confocal laser scanning fluorescence microscopy to distribute in the cytoplasmic region.
AB - Lipoglutamides with tetraethylene glycol tails were synthesized. Physicochemical features of the DNA/lipoglutamide complexes were investigated by light scattering method, phase transition, and CD-spectrum. Aggregation of the DNA/lipoglutamide complex was significantly depressed compared with DNA complexes without ethylene glycol tails, and the solution showed no turbidity. The DNA/lipoglutamide complex showed a high resistance to nuclease, and an efficient internalization into tumor cells, compared with those of DNA alone. Furthermore, the DNA complex was found by confocal laser scanning fluorescence microscopy to distribute in the cytoplasmic region.
KW - Confocal laser scanning microscope
KW - DNA
KW - DNA complex
KW - Gene transfer
KW - Lipoglutamide
KW - Poly(ethylene glycol)
KW - Subcellular distribution
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0030700390&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0030700390&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1163/156856297X00245
DO - 10.1163/156856297X00245
M3 - Article
C2 - 9505201
AN - SCOPUS:0030700390
SN - 0920-5063
VL - 9
SP - 31
EP - 42
JO - Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition
JF - Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition
IS - 1
ER -