Abstract
We developed a fast dry oxidation process for chemical vapor deposition (CVD) grown multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) using short-wavelength UV [vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) light (λmax = 172 nm)] irradiation. We introduced carboxyl groups as many as 3% of carbon atoms within l min at room temperature using this process. MWNTs with the carboxyl groups were analyzed by attenuated total reflection (ATR) Fourier transform infrared absorption spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The attachment of the carboxyl groups was further confirmed by reacting ferritin molecules with the MWNTs. The developed dry process with a high reaction rate is a powerful tool for the applications of carbon nanotubes in nanoelectronics.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3573-3576 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers |
Volume | 45 |
Issue number | 4 B |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 Apr 25 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Carboxyl group
- Chemical modification
- Dry process
- Multiwalled carbon nanotube
- Reaction rate
- Vacuum ultraviolet (VUV)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
- Physics and Astronomy(all)