Abstract
A new aquaporin was isolated from rat liver based on homology to known aquaporins. A 1408 bp cDNA was sequenced (designated rAQP9L) with a 885 bp open reading frame encoding a 295 amino acid hydrophobic protein. rAQP9L has the greatest amino-acid sequence identity with human AQP9 (75%) and a less homology with AQP3 (49%) and AQP7 (47%). Northern blot analysis indicated a 1.4-kb transcript expressed strongly in liver>testis>brain=lung. Expression of rAQP9L cRNA in Xenopus oocytes increased osmotic water permeability by 6-folds which was inhibited by 0.3 mM mercury chloride by 42%. rAQP9L also facilitated glycerol and urea transport by 2- and 5-folds, respectively. The large discrepancy of tissue distribution between hAQP9 and rAQP9L suggest that rAQP9L is a new aquaporin, which is involved in transport of urea as well as water in liver.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 309-318 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International |
Volume | 47 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1999 Feb |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Aquaporin
- Glycerol
- Rat liver
- Urea
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics