Complete rupture of the anterolateral papillary muscle caused by coronary spasm

Masataka Yamazaki, Toshihiro Fukui, Keitaro Mahara, Shuichiro Takanashi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Papillary muscle rupture usually occurs as a catastrophic complication of acute myocardial infarction in patients with coronary artery stenosis; it is therefore less common in patients without coronary artery stenosis. We report the case of a 67-year old woman without coronary artery stenosis who suffered an acute anterolateral papillary muscle rupture and was successfully treated with mitral valve replacement. Evidence of coronary spasm was found on a coronary vasomotion test, suggesting that a high sensitivity to coronary spasm may explain a mechanism of isolated papillary muscle infarction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)798-800
Number of pages3
JournalInteractive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery
Volume21
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Acute mitral regurgitation
  • Anterolateral papillary muscle rupture
  • Coronary spasm
  • Mitral valve replacement

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery
  • Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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