TY - GEN
T1 - Constructing network slices with Locator/ID split and locator division for 5G core network
AU - Matsueda, Kohei
AU - Ochiai, Takamasa
AU - Takano, Hiroaki
AU - Kimura, Ryota
AU - Sawai, Ryo
AU - Teraoka, Fumio
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 IEEE.
PY - 2018/7/3
Y1 - 2018/7/3
N2 - The 5G core network will employ network slices, logical networks over physical infrastructure, each of which provides a specific service. There are two typical methods for network slicing: the hop- by-hop method using SDN and the edge-overlay method using Layer 2 over Layer 3 (L2 over L3) tunneling. In the hop-by-hop method, migration from the existing infrastructure is difficult and the SDN controller will become a single point of failure. In the edge-overlay method, tunneling causes header overhead and throughput degradation. This paper proposes a network slicing method without using SDN nor tunneling for the 5G core network using IPv6. In the proposed method, the lower 64-bit part of an IPv6 address (the node identifier) identifies a node and the upper 64-bit part (the locator) specifies the subnet to which the node is attached. This approach is suitable to support mobility management without tunneling such as MocLis. The slice identifier and the subnet number in the slice are embedded within the locator. Thus, the proposed method avoids the problems of system migration, a single point of failure, header overhead, and throughput degradation. In the proof of concept prototype, a Docker container is used as a virtual node in a network slice and a MPLS label-switched path is used as a virtual link between virtual nodes. TCP Throughput evaluation shows that the proposed method is superior to the edge-overlay method.
AB - The 5G core network will employ network slices, logical networks over physical infrastructure, each of which provides a specific service. There are two typical methods for network slicing: the hop- by-hop method using SDN and the edge-overlay method using Layer 2 over Layer 3 (L2 over L3) tunneling. In the hop-by-hop method, migration from the existing infrastructure is difficult and the SDN controller will become a single point of failure. In the edge-overlay method, tunneling causes header overhead and throughput degradation. This paper proposes a network slicing method without using SDN nor tunneling for the 5G core network using IPv6. In the proposed method, the lower 64-bit part of an IPv6 address (the node identifier) identifies a node and the upper 64-bit part (the locator) specifies the subnet to which the node is attached. This approach is suitable to support mobility management without tunneling such as MocLis. The slice identifier and the subnet number in the slice are embedded within the locator. Thus, the proposed method avoids the problems of system migration, a single point of failure, header overhead, and throughput degradation. In the proof of concept prototype, a Docker container is used as a virtual node in a network slice and a MPLS label-switched path is used as a virtual link between virtual nodes. TCP Throughput evaluation shows that the proposed method is superior to the edge-overlay method.
KW - 5G core network
KW - Locator/ID split
KW - Network slicing
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85050263371&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1109/ICCW.2018.8403672
DO - 10.1109/ICCW.2018.8403672
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85050263371
T3 - 2018 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops, ICC Workshops 2018 - Proceedings
SP - 1
EP - 6
BT - 2018 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops, ICC Workshops 2018 - Proceedings
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 2018 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops, ICC Workshops 2018
Y2 - 20 May 2018 through 24 May 2018
ER -