Cytoprotective effects of hydrogen sulfide-releasing N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonists mediated by intracellular sulfane sulfur

Eizo Marutani, Masahiro Sakaguchi, Wei Chen, Kiyoshi Sasakura, Jifeng Liu, Ming Xian, Kenjiro Hanaoka, Tetsuo Nagano, Fumito Ichinose

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) exerts a host of biological effects ranging from cytotoxicity to cytoprotection. Cytotoxicity of H2S in neurodegenerative diseases may be mediated by N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) activation. To exploit cytoprotective effects of H2S while minimizing its toxicity, we synthesized a series of H2S-releasing NMDAR antagonists and examined their effects against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+)-induced cell death, a cellular model of Parkinson's disease. We observed that cytoprotective effects of H2S-releasing NMDAR antagonists correlated with their ability to increase intracellular sulfane sulfur, but not H2S, levels. These studies suggest that H2S-donor compounds that increase intracellular sulfane sulfur levels are potentially useful neuroprotective agents against neurodegenerative diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1577-1583
Number of pages7
JournalMedChemComm
Volume5
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014 Oct 1
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmaceutical Science
  • Drug Discovery
  • Organic Chemistry

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