Abstract
The experimental study in vertical upward driven bubbly pipe flow with void fractions of 0.5% and 1.0% is conducted to elucidate the effect of dispersed bubble size on turbulence modification. Liquid phase velocity is measured by particle image velocimetry with fluorescent tracer particles (PIV/LIF). Bubble size and velocity are estimated from the bubble image observed by a projected shadow image technique. Bubbles strongly accumulate near the wall which accelerate the liquid phase. The high concentration of bubbles in the vicinity of the wall induces a reduction of the fluctuation velocity intensity of the liquid. The effect of bubble-induced turbulence on the global pipe flow structure was investigated by the turbulence energy production and dissipation, estimated from the experiment data, and local vortical structure around the bubbles.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 481-488 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2004 Jun |
Keywords
- Bubbly pipe flow
- Instantaneous vorticity fluctuation
- Turbulence energy budget
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanical Engineering
- Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes