TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of a new eyelid shampoo on lid hygiene and eyelash length in patients with meibomian gland dysfunction
T2 - A comparative open study
AU - Kobayashi, Asuka
AU - Ide, Takeshi
AU - Fukumoto, Teruki
AU - Miki, Emiko
AU - Tsubota, Kazuo
AU - Toda, Ikuko
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Asuka Kobayashi et al.
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - Purpose.Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) can lead to abnormalities in the composition and function of tear film, resulting in dry eye. Eyelid hygiene is a key to management ofMGD.We tested a novel eyelid shampoo (Eye Shampoo Long, ESL) for its ability to maintain lid hygiene. This shampoo is nonirritating and can potentially lengthen eyelashes. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of ESL in the treatment of MGD and its effects on eyelash length. Methods. Ten patients with MGD and 10 healthy subjects withoutMGD applied ESL twice daily for 8 weeks. Patients were examined for lid margin and dry eye before and after the trial. Subjective symptoms were evaluated. Eyelash length was measured at baseline and at the end of the trial. Results. In theMGD group, significant improvements were observed in subjective symptoms obstruction of themeibomian orifice, secretion ofmeibum, eyelashes contamination, eyelid margin foam, and SPK. Eyelash length became significantly longer. Conclusions.Maintaining eyelid hygiene using ESL improved the eyelid margins and symptoms of dry eye in MGD patients and increased eyelash length. These findings are promising and warrant confirmation in a larger randomized controlled study.
AB - Purpose.Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) can lead to abnormalities in the composition and function of tear film, resulting in dry eye. Eyelid hygiene is a key to management ofMGD.We tested a novel eyelid shampoo (Eye Shampoo Long, ESL) for its ability to maintain lid hygiene. This shampoo is nonirritating and can potentially lengthen eyelashes. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of ESL in the treatment of MGD and its effects on eyelash length. Methods. Ten patients with MGD and 10 healthy subjects withoutMGD applied ESL twice daily for 8 weeks. Patients were examined for lid margin and dry eye before and after the trial. Subjective symptoms were evaluated. Eyelash length was measured at baseline and at the end of the trial. Results. In theMGD group, significant improvements were observed in subjective symptoms obstruction of themeibomian orifice, secretion ofmeibum, eyelashes contamination, eyelid margin foam, and SPK. Eyelash length became significantly longer. Conclusions.Maintaining eyelid hygiene using ESL improved the eyelid margins and symptoms of dry eye in MGD patients and increased eyelash length. These findings are promising and warrant confirmation in a larger randomized controlled study.
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U2 - 10.1155/2016/4292570
DO - 10.1155/2016/4292570
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85008936579
SN - 2090-004X
VL - 2016
JO - Journal of Ophthalmology
JF - Journal of Ophthalmology
M1 - 4292570
ER -