TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of strong magnetic fields on neutron 3P2superfluidity with spin-orbit interactions
AU - Yasui, Shigehiro
AU - Chatterjee, Chandrasekhar
AU - Nitta, Muneto
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.
Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2019/2/2
Y1 - 2019/2/2
N2 - We discuss neutron 3P2phases in the core of neutron stars in strong magnetic field (magnetars). The neutron 3P2pairing provides a wide variety of condensates, such as the uniaxial nematic and (D2 and D4) biaxial nematic, with different symmetries stemming from the combinations of spin and momentum. Based on the spin-orbital angular momentum coupling and the spin-magnetic field coupling of the neutrons, we derive the Ginzburg-Landau equation containing higher order terms of the magnetic field. We investigate the phase diagram of the neutron 3P2superfluidity, and find that the D2 biaxial nematic phase is extended by the higher order terms of the magnetic field. We also discuss the thermodynamic properties, the heat capacity and the spin susceptibility.
AB - We discuss neutron 3P2phases in the core of neutron stars in strong magnetic field (magnetars). The neutron 3P2pairing provides a wide variety of condensates, such as the uniaxial nematic and (D2 and D4) biaxial nematic, with different symmetries stemming from the combinations of spin and momentum. Based on the spin-orbital angular momentum coupling and the spin-magnetic field coupling of the neutrons, we derive the Ginzburg-Landau equation containing higher order terms of the magnetic field. We investigate the phase diagram of the neutron 3P2superfluidity, and find that the D2 biaxial nematic phase is extended by the higher order terms of the magnetic field. We also discuss the thermodynamic properties, the heat capacity and the spin susceptibility.
KW - Ginzburg-Landau equation
KW - Neutron stars
KW - P-wave superfluidity
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M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85094301243
JO - Mathematical Social Sciences
JF - Mathematical Social Sciences
SN - 0165-4896
ER -