Effects of ultraviolet irradiation and corona discharge on the crystallization from NiO/SiO₂ mixed gels

Physics & Astronomy

• electric corona 100%
• gels 65%
• crystallization 63%
• alkoxides 56%
• irradiation 53%
• thin films 42%
• excimer lasers 41%
• spacing 32%
• heating 26%
• air 24%
• electrons 17%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Crystallization 90%
• Gels 87%
• Irradiation 85%
• Thin films 78%
• Excimer lasers 64%
• Electrons 41%
• Heating 29%
• Air 22%

Chemical Compounds

• Ultraviolet Irradiation 75%
• Interplanar Spacing 60%
• Crystallization 58%
• Gel 52%
• Excimer 45%
• Amorphous Material 28%
• Electron Particle 22%