Abstract
Electrochemical formation of selenium (Se) nanoparticles in an amide-type ionic liquid, 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide (BMPTFSA) containing selenium tetrachloride (SeCl4) was investigated in the presence of excess chloride anion on a glassy carbon electrode. Electrochemical reduction of [SeCl6]2- resulted in deposition of Se on the electrode surface. The deposited Se was further reduced electrochemically at the more negative potential region to form [Se2]2-, which was suggested to exist by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. Se nanoparticles dispersed in the ionic liquid were formed by the proportionation reaction between [SeCl6]2- and [Se2]2- in the ionic liquid. The Se nanoparticles were characterized by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 57-60 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Electrochemistry |
Volume | 86 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
Keywords
- Disproportionation
- Ionic liquid
- Nanoparticle
- Selenium
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrochemistry