Abstract
The expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) gene and the presence of MMP-1 protein in gastric cancer were examined by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. Expression of the interstitial collagenase (MMP-1) gene was detected within the stroma of the neoplastic glands, and infiltration of eosinophils was observed to be associated with regions of MMP-1 gene expression. The degree of eosinophilic infiltration correlated with the level of MMP-1 mRNA expression. Immunostaining showed localization of MMP-1 protein in the stromal cells, and additionally in the neoplastic glands. These findings indicate that the stromal cells may play an important role in the expression of MMP-1, and suggest a pathophysiological role for MMP-1 in the invasion and metastasis of gastric cancer.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 401-406 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Japanese Journal of Cancer Research |
Volume | 88 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1997 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Collagenase
- Eosinophil
- Gastric cancer
- Matrix metalloproteinase-1
- Stromal cell
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Oncology
- Cancer Research