Fibre-optic potassium ion sensors based on a neutral ionophore and a novel lipophilic anionic dye

Koji Suzuki, Hiroyuki Ohzora, Koji Tohda, Kyota Miyazaki, Kazuhiko Watanabe, Hidenari Inoue, Tsuneo Shirai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

85 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A novel lipophilic anionic dye, N-2,4-dinitro-6-octyloxyphenyl-2′,4′-dinitro-6′-trifluoromethylphenylamine (LAD), was synthesized. On deprotonation at neutral Ph it forms anions and brings about a change in the absorption spectrum in the visible region. This anionic dye was incorporated into a poly(vinyl chloride) matrix membrane with dibenzo-18-crown-6 (DB18C6) or valinomycin, which are K+-selective neutral ionophores. An optical K+ sensor was prepared using the polymeric membrane set 1 mm apart from the tip of a bifurcated optical fibre with a cylindrical plastic support. This sensor could detect a wide range of K+ concentrations (10-6-1 M K+ for the DB18C6-based sensor, 10-8-10-2 M K+ for the valinomycin-based sensor) at Ph 7.0 by measuring the absorbance change at 513 nm. The factors that influence the response sensitivity of the sensor are discussed theoretically.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)155-164
Number of pages10
JournalAnalytica Chimica Acta
Volume237
Issue numberC
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1990

Keywords

  • Ion sensor
  • Lipophilic anionic dye
  • Potassium

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Spectroscopy

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