Flight Demonstration of Detonation Engine System Using Sounding Rocket S-520-31: Performance of Pulse Detonation Engine

Valentin Buyakofu, Ken Matsuoka, Koichi Matsuyama, Keisuke Goto, Akira Kawasaki, Hiroaki Watanabe, Noboru Itouyama, Kazuki Ishihara, Tomoyuki Noda, Jiro Kasahara, Akiko Matsuo, Ikkoh Funaki, Daisuke Nakata, Masaharu Uchiumi, Hiroto Habu, Shinsuke Takeuchi, Satoshi Arakawa, Junichi Masuda, Kenji Maehara, Tatsuro NakaoKazuhiko Yamada

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A research team of Nagoya University, Keio University, Muroran Institute of Technology, and Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS) at Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) successfully conducted a space demonstration of the detonation engine system (DES) using the S-520-31 sounding rocket of JAXA/ISAS. This paper presents the results of an S-shaped pulse detonation engine (PDE) flight test. The aim of the flight is to confirm that the PDE and its system operate in space, to confirm the reproducibility of the PDE cycle, and to despin the sounding around its axis. The PDE and its system successfully operated for 14 cycles in space. The experimental plateau pressure was 80 ± 3 % of the calculated plateau pressure, suggesting that detonation occurred in 14 cycles. Pressure profile of the 14 cycles was highly reproduced as well. The average angular acceleration change of PDE operation, mixture supply, and oxygen supply were determined using gaussian distribution. The results suggested that the PDE despinned the sounding rocket by the thrust from detonation combustion, which was in good agreement with a quasi-steady-state model with an accuracy of 101 ± 15%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAIAA SciTech Forum 2022
PublisherAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA
Pages1-14
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)9781624106316
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
EventAIAA Science and Technology Forum and Exposition, AIAA SciTech Forum 2022 - San Diego, United States
Duration: 2022 Jan 32022 Jan 7

Publication series

NameAIAA Science and Technology Forum and Exposition, AIAA SciTech Forum 2022

Conference

ConferenceAIAA Science and Technology Forum and Exposition, AIAA SciTech Forum 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period22/1/322/1/7

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Aerospace Engineering

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