Modeling of an Acoustic Path and PID Feedback Control Systems Design for Active Noise Control

Hisashi Sano; Tohru Sannoudou; Masayuki Hirano; Shuichi Adachi

doi:10.1299/kikaic.65.3599

Modeling of an Acoustic Path and PID Feedback Control Systems Design for Active Noise Control

Hisashi Sano, Tohru Sannoudou, Masayuki Hirano, Shuichi Adachi

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Focus is placed on the feedback (FB) active noise control (ANC) in order to reduce costs by simplifying ANC systems, because FB-ANC does not need reference signals. The purpose of this paper is to obtain a low order accurate model of an acoustic plant for FB-ANC and design a simple controller based on this model. The plant in this case is from the input to a single secondary loudspeaker to the output of a single error sensor (microphone). First, as a modeling method, physical modeling is applied. Second, Smith predictor is modified for FB-ANC to eliminate the influence of time delay in an acoustic field, and a PID controller is designed. Finally, effectiveness of the modeling methods and the proposed FB-ANC are demonstrated through numerical experiments using actual data.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	3599-3605
Number of pages	7
Journal	Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, C Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part C
Volume	65
Issue number	637
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1299/kikaic.65.3599
Publication status	Published - 1999
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Active Noise Control
Feedback Control
PID control
Physical Modeling
Smith Predictor

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Mechanics of Materials
Mechanical Engineering
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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10.1299/kikaic.65.3599

Cite this

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abstract = "Focus is placed on the feedback (FB) active noise control (ANC) in order to reduce costs by simplifying ANC systems, because FB-ANC does not need reference signals. The purpose of this paper is to obtain a low order accurate model of an acoustic plant for FB-ANC and design a simple controller based on this model. The plant in this case is from the input to a single secondary loudspeaker to the output of a single error sensor (microphone). First, as a modeling method, physical modeling is applied. Second, Smith predictor is modified for FB-ANC to eliminate the influence of time delay in an acoustic field, and a PID controller is designed. Finally, effectiveness of the modeling methods and the proposed FB-ANC are demonstrated through numerical experiments using actual data.",

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AU - Sano, Hisashi

AU - Sannoudou, Tohru

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AU - Adachi, Shuichi

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Y1 - 1999

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Modeling of an Acoustic Path and PID Feedback Control Systems Design for Active Noise Control

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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