Numerical investigation of emission in finite-sized, three-dimensional photonic crystals with structural fluctuations

Kenji Ishizaki, Makoto Okano, Susumu Noda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We investigate the inhibited emission of light-emitters embedded in finite, three-dimensional woodpile (or stacked-striped) photonic crystals (PCs) that exhibit structural fluctuations. Finite-difference time-domain calculations reveal that the influence of the positional fluctuations of stacked rods of dielectric material depends on the total number of structural periods. For PCs with up to nine stacked layers, the inhibition of emission is principally determined by intruding free-space modes resulting from the finite nature of the structure, with little influence from fluctuations. In PCs with more periods, the modes resulting from fluctuations dominate the emission properties. The influence of these fluctuations is strongly suppressed when the positional shifts are less than ±20%.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1157-1161
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics
Volume26
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009 Jun 1
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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