Plant Mucilages: XLII: An Anti-complementary Mucilage from the Leaves of Malva sylvestris var: Mauritiana

Masashi Tomoda, Ryoko Gonda, Noriko Shimizu, Haruki Yamada

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A mucilage, designated as MSL-M, was isolated from the leaves of Malva sylvestris L. var. mauritiana mill. It was homogeneous on electrophoresis and gel chromatography. Its intrinsic viscosity value in aqueous solution was 12.0, and its molecular weight was estimated to be about 6.0 x 106. The major constituent is an acidic polysaccharide composed of L-rhamnose: D-galactose: D-galacturonic acid: D-glucuronic acid in the molar ratio of 6:3:2:2. Methylation analysis of both the mucilage and the carboxyl-reduced derivative, carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance and partial hydrolysis studies indicated its main structural features. It has considerable anti-complementary activity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3029-3032
Number of pages4
JournalChemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Volume37
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1989

Keywords

  • MSL-M
  • Malva sylvestris var. mauritiana
  • acidic polysaccharide
  • anti-complementary activity
  • intrinsic viscosity
  • leaf
  • mucilage
  • polysaccharide structure

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Chemistry(all)
  • Drug Discovery

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