Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate the effect of decentration of a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) and a refractive multifocal IOL on retinal image quality using a new visual simulation system. Methods: Using a new visual simulation system, we performed visual simulation of a monofocal and a multifocal IOL at 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, and 0.4 m with several decentered IOL positions from 0 to 1.0 mm through a 3- or 4-mm aperture using Landolt visual acuity (VA) charts. The VA was estimated under each condition from the simulated retinal image. Results: With a monofocal IOL, the image was affected minimally by decentration at 4 and 5 m; at 2 and 3 m, the image contrast decreased slightly with increased decentration. With the multifocal IOL, some loss of image contrast developed at all distances compared with the monofocal IOL; however, the images of the Landolt's rings were still recognizable under all conditions. Conclusions: Our results suggest that up to 1.0 mm of decentration of a monofocal and multifocal IOL would not greatly affect the retinal image quality.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 281-286 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology |
| Volume | 49 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2005 Jul |
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Keywords
- Decentration
- Intraocular lens
- Visual simulation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ophthalmology
Cite this
Visual simulation of retinal images through a decentered monofocal and a refractive multifocal intraocular lens. / Negishi, Kazuno; Ohnuma, Kazuhiko; Ikeda, Takashi; Noda, Toru.
In: Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol. 49, No. 4, 07.2005, p. 281-286.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Visual simulation of retinal images through a decentered monofocal and a refractive multifocal intraocular lens
AU - Negishi, Kazuno
AU - Ohnuma, Kazuhiko
AU - Ikeda, Takashi
AU - Noda, Toru
PY - 2005/7
Y1 - 2005/7
N2 - Purpose: To evaluate the effect of decentration of a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) and a refractive multifocal IOL on retinal image quality using a new visual simulation system. Methods: Using a new visual simulation system, we performed visual simulation of a monofocal and a multifocal IOL at 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, and 0.4 m with several decentered IOL positions from 0 to 1.0 mm through a 3- or 4-mm aperture using Landolt visual acuity (VA) charts. The VA was estimated under each condition from the simulated retinal image. Results: With a monofocal IOL, the image was affected minimally by decentration at 4 and 5 m; at 2 and 3 m, the image contrast decreased slightly with increased decentration. With the multifocal IOL, some loss of image contrast developed at all distances compared with the monofocal IOL; however, the images of the Landolt's rings were still recognizable under all conditions. Conclusions: Our results suggest that up to 1.0 mm of decentration of a monofocal and multifocal IOL would not greatly affect the retinal image quality.
AB - Purpose: To evaluate the effect of decentration of a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) and a refractive multifocal IOL on retinal image quality using a new visual simulation system. Methods: Using a new visual simulation system, we performed visual simulation of a monofocal and a multifocal IOL at 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, and 0.4 m with several decentered IOL positions from 0 to 1.0 mm through a 3- or 4-mm aperture using Landolt visual acuity (VA) charts. The VA was estimated under each condition from the simulated retinal image. Results: With a monofocal IOL, the image was affected minimally by decentration at 4 and 5 m; at 2 and 3 m, the image contrast decreased slightly with increased decentration. With the multifocal IOL, some loss of image contrast developed at all distances compared with the monofocal IOL; however, the images of the Landolt's rings were still recognizable under all conditions. Conclusions: Our results suggest that up to 1.0 mm of decentration of a monofocal and multifocal IOL would not greatly affect the retinal image quality.
KW - Decentration
KW - Intraocular lens
KW - Visual simulation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=24644491711&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=24644491711&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10384-005-0194-z
DO - 10.1007/s10384-005-0194-z
M3 - Article
C2 - 16075326
AN - SCOPUS:24644491711
VL - 49
SP - 281
EP - 286
JO - Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology
JF - Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology
SN - 0021-5155
IS - 4
ER -