Abstract
This paper presents experimental results on natural convection of magnetic fluids in a cubic enclosure with isothermal hot and cold walls under magnetic fields. The vertical magnetic fields were applied uniformly and nonuniformly using a permanent magnet and a electromagnet, respectively. Temperature distributions on a front wall were visualized by a thermosensitive liquid crystal. The horizontal temperature distributions on the central cross-section and Nusselt numbers were measured. The effects of uniform and non-uniform magnetic fields on the heat transfer and natural convection flow were discussed in detail.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 329-335 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | International journal of applied electromagnetics in materials |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 1994 Jun 1 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)