抄録
Protein phosphatases have been classified into two basic types, namely protein serine/threonine phosphatase (PP), and protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP). Cpd 5 is a selective inhibitor of cdc25 phosphatases, which belong to members of PTPs and regulate cell proliferation by controlling cyclin-dependent kinases (cdks). The present study was undertaken to investigate the potential utility of Cpd 5 as an anti-neoplastic agent for renal cell carcinomas (RCCs). Three renal cancer cell lines, 769P, Sw839, and A498 were used. The effects of Cpd 5 on the viability of renal cancer cell lines was analyzed using an Alamar Blue assay. Apoptosis was determined by flow cytometric TUNEL analysis. Changes in the expression of cdc25 phosphatases, mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), and bcl-2 family proteins were detected using Western blot analysis. The apoptosis-inducing effect of Cpd 5 on human RCC tissue was analyzed through TUNEL staining of organ cultures from RCCs. Cpd 5 showed a strong cytotoxicity against all renal cancer cell lines with an apoptosis-inducing effect. All cell lines treated with Cpd 5 resulted in a down-regulation of cdc25A, cdc25B, and cdc25C, however, the MAPK pathways were not affected. In addition, the up-regulation of bax, and the downregulation of bcl-2 and bcl-xL, was observed. In organ cultures from RCCs, TUNEL-positive apoptotic nuclei were observed when treated with Cpd 5. Cpd 5 was thus found to effectively inhibit the proliferation of human renal cancer cells while also inducing apoptosis by inhibiting cdc25 phosphatases and modulating bcl-2 family proteins. The administration of Cpd 5 may thus be an effective therapeutic approach for RCCs.
元の言語 | English |
---|---|
ページ(範囲) | 639-644 |
ページ数 | 6 |
ジャーナル | Oncology Reports |
巻 | 14 |
発行部数 | 3 |
出版物ステータス | Published - 2005 9 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Cancer Research
- Oncology
これを引用
Modulation of bcl-2 family proteins in MAPK independent apoptosis induced by a cdc25 phosphatase inhibitor Cpd 5 in renal cancer cells. / Mizuno, Ryuichi; Oya, Mototsugu; Hara, Satoshi; Matsumoto, Mayuko; Horiguchi, Akio; Ohigashi, Takashi; Marumo, Ken; Murai, Masaru.
:: Oncology Reports, 巻 14, 番号 3, 09.2005, p. 639-644.研究成果: Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Modulation of bcl-2 family proteins in MAPK independent apoptosis induced by a cdc25 phosphatase inhibitor Cpd 5 in renal cancer cells
AU - Mizuno, Ryuichi
AU - Oya, Mototsugu
AU - Hara, Satoshi
AU - Matsumoto, Mayuko
AU - Horiguchi, Akio
AU - Ohigashi, Takashi
AU - Marumo, Ken
AU - Murai, Masaru
PY - 2005/9
Y1 - 2005/9
N2 - Protein phosphatases have been classified into two basic types, namely protein serine/threonine phosphatase (PP), and protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP). Cpd 5 is a selective inhibitor of cdc25 phosphatases, which belong to members of PTPs and regulate cell proliferation by controlling cyclin-dependent kinases (cdks). The present study was undertaken to investigate the potential utility of Cpd 5 as an anti-neoplastic agent for renal cell carcinomas (RCCs). Three renal cancer cell lines, 769P, Sw839, and A498 were used. The effects of Cpd 5 on the viability of renal cancer cell lines was analyzed using an Alamar Blue assay. Apoptosis was determined by flow cytometric TUNEL analysis. Changes in the expression of cdc25 phosphatases, mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), and bcl-2 family proteins were detected using Western blot analysis. The apoptosis-inducing effect of Cpd 5 on human RCC tissue was analyzed through TUNEL staining of organ cultures from RCCs. Cpd 5 showed a strong cytotoxicity against all renal cancer cell lines with an apoptosis-inducing effect. All cell lines treated with Cpd 5 resulted in a down-regulation of cdc25A, cdc25B, and cdc25C, however, the MAPK pathways were not affected. In addition, the up-regulation of bax, and the downregulation of bcl-2 and bcl-xL, was observed. In organ cultures from RCCs, TUNEL-positive apoptotic nuclei were observed when treated with Cpd 5. Cpd 5 was thus found to effectively inhibit the proliferation of human renal cancer cells while also inducing apoptosis by inhibiting cdc25 phosphatases and modulating bcl-2 family proteins. The administration of Cpd 5 may thus be an effective therapeutic approach for RCCs.
AB - Protein phosphatases have been classified into two basic types, namely protein serine/threonine phosphatase (PP), and protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP). Cpd 5 is a selective inhibitor of cdc25 phosphatases, which belong to members of PTPs and regulate cell proliferation by controlling cyclin-dependent kinases (cdks). The present study was undertaken to investigate the potential utility of Cpd 5 as an anti-neoplastic agent for renal cell carcinomas (RCCs). Three renal cancer cell lines, 769P, Sw839, and A498 were used. The effects of Cpd 5 on the viability of renal cancer cell lines was analyzed using an Alamar Blue assay. Apoptosis was determined by flow cytometric TUNEL analysis. Changes in the expression of cdc25 phosphatases, mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), and bcl-2 family proteins were detected using Western blot analysis. The apoptosis-inducing effect of Cpd 5 on human RCC tissue was analyzed through TUNEL staining of organ cultures from RCCs. Cpd 5 showed a strong cytotoxicity against all renal cancer cell lines with an apoptosis-inducing effect. All cell lines treated with Cpd 5 resulted in a down-regulation of cdc25A, cdc25B, and cdc25C, however, the MAPK pathways were not affected. In addition, the up-regulation of bax, and the downregulation of bcl-2 and bcl-xL, was observed. In organ cultures from RCCs, TUNEL-positive apoptotic nuclei were observed when treated with Cpd 5. Cpd 5 was thus found to effectively inhibit the proliferation of human renal cancer cells while also inducing apoptosis by inhibiting cdc25 phosphatases and modulating bcl-2 family proteins. The administration of Cpd 5 may thus be an effective therapeutic approach for RCCs.
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Bcl-2
KW - Protein phosphatase inhibitor
KW - Renal cell carcinoma
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=24644520441&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=24644520441&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 16077967
AN - SCOPUS:24644520441
VL - 14
SP - 639
EP - 644
JO - Oncology Reports
JF - Oncology Reports
SN - 1021-335X
IS - 3
ER -