Risk factor for poor patient satisfaction after lumbar spine surgery in elderly patients aged over 80 years

Tomohiro Hikata, Ken Ishii, Morio Matsumoto, Kazuyoshi Kobayashi, Shiro Imagama, Kei Ando, Naoki Ishiguro, Masaomi Yamashita, Shoji Seki, Hidetomi Terai, Akinobu Suzuki, Koji Tamai, Masaaki Aramomi, Tetsuhiro Ishikawa, Atsushi Kimura, Hirokazu Inoue, Gen Inoue, Masayuki Miyagi, Wataru Saito, Kei YamadaMichio Hongo, Kenji Endo, Hidekazu Suzuki, Atsushi Nakano, Kazuyuki Watanabe, Junichi Ohya, Hirotaka Chikuda, Yasuchika Aoki, Masayuki Shimizu, Toshimasa Futatsugi, Keijiro Mukaiyama, Masaichi Hasegawa, Katsuhito Kiyasu, Haku Iizuka, Ryoichi Kobayashi, Yoichi Iizuka, Kotaro Nishida, Kenichiro Kakutani, Hideaki Nakajima, Hideki Murakami, Satoru Demura, Satoshi Kato, Katsuhito Yoshioka, Takashi Namikawa, Kei Watanabe, Kazuyoshi Nakanishi, Yukihiro Nakagawa, Mitsunori Yoshimoto, Hiroyasu Fujiwara, Norihiro Nishida, Yasuaki Imajo, Masashi Yamazaki, Tetsuya Abe, Kengo Fujii, Takashi Kaito, Yawara Eguchi, Takeo Furuya, Sumihisa Orita, Seiji Ohtori

研究成果: Article査読

4 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Objective: To clarify the poor patient satisfaction after lumbar spinal surgery in elderly patients. Summary of Background Data: As the global population continues to age, it is important to consider the surgical outcome and patient satisfaction in the elderly. No studies have assessed patient satisfaction in elderly patients undergoing surgical treatment and risk factors for poor satisfaction in elderly patients after lumbar spinal surgery. Materials and Methods: A retrospective multicenter survey was performed in 169 patients aged above 80 years who underwent lumbar spinal surgery. Patients were followed up for at least 1 year after surgery. We assessed patient satisfaction from the results of surgery by using a newly developed patient questionnaire. Patients were assessed by demographic data, surgical procedures, complications, reoperation rate, pain improvement, and risk factors for poor patient satisfaction with surgery for lumbar spinal disease. Results: In total, 131 patients (77.5%, G-group) were satisfied and 38 patients (22.5%, P-group) were dissatisfied with surgery. The 2 groups did not differ significantly in baseline characteristics and surgical data. Postoperative visual analog scale score for low back pain and leg pain were significantly higher in the P-group than in the G-group (low back pain: G-group, 1.7 ± 1.9 vs. P-group, 5.2 ± 2.5, P < 0.001; leg pain: G-group, 1.4 ± 2.0 vs. P-group, 5.5 ± 2.6, P < 0.001). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that postoperative vertebral fracture (P=0.049; odds ratio, 3.096; 95% confidence interval, 1.004-9.547) and reoperation (P=0.025; odds ratio, 5.692; 95% confidence interval, 1.250-25.913) were significantly associated with the patient satisfaction after lumbar spinal surgery. Conclusions: Postoperative vertebral fracture and reoperation were found to be risk factors for poor patient satisfaction after lumbar spinal surgery in elderly patients, which suggests a need for careful treatment of osteoporosis in addition to careful determination of surgical indication and procedure in elderly patients.

本文言語English
ページ(範囲)E223-E228
ジャーナルClinical Spine Surgery
34
4
DOI
出版ステータスPublished - 2021 5月

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 外科
  • 整形外科およびスポーツ医学
  • 臨床神経学

フィンガープリント

「Risk factor for poor patient satisfaction after lumbar spine surgery in elderly patients aged over 80 years」の研究トピックを掘り下げます。これらがまとまってユニークなフィンガープリントを構成します。

引用スタイル