SOCS: Negative regulators of cytokine signaling for immune tolerance

研究成果: Review article査読

4 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

Cytokines are important intercellular communication tools for immunity. Many cytokines promote gene transcription and proliferation through the JAK/STAT (Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription) and the Ras/ERK (GDP/GTP-binding rat sarcoma protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase) pathways, and these signaling pathways are tightly regulated. The SOCS (suppressor of cytokine signaling) family members are representative negative regulators of JAK/STAT-mediated cytokine signaling and regulate the differentiation and function of T cells, thus being involved in immune tolerance. Human genetic analysis has shown that SOCS family members are strongly associated with autoimmune diseases, allergy and tumorigenesis. SOCS family proteins also function as immune-checkpoint molecules that contribute to the unresponsiveness of T cells to cytokines.

本文言語English
ページ(範囲)711-716
ページ数6
ジャーナルInternational immunology
33
12
DOI
出版ステータスPublished - 2021 12月 1

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 免疫アレルギー学
  • 免疫学

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